Every year, as Kerala comes alive with the vibrant festivities of Onam, its backwaters transform into thrilling racetracks for one of India’s most spectacular sporting events — Vallamkali, or the traditional snake boat races. These boat races are not just competitions; they’re cultural carnivals filled with rhythm, tradition, and communal spirit.
If you’re planning a trip to God’s Own Country this festive season, our guide to Onam Boat Races 2025: A Traveler’s Guide to Kerala’s Vallamkali will help you experience the very best of this heart-pounding spectacle.
What Is Vallamkali?

Vallamkali means “boat race” in Malayalam, but it’s so much more than that. Dozens of long, snake-like boats — some stretching over 100 feet — are manned by 100+ oarsmen, moving in rhythmic unison to the sound of traditional Vanchipattu (boat songs). These races are deeply rooted in Kerala’s heritage and are often linked to temple festivals and local legends.
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Top Boat Races to Watch in 2025

1. Nehru Trophy Boat Race – Punnamada Lake, Alappuzha
Date: August 9, 2025 (Second Saturday of August)
One of the most prestigious and grandest boat races in Kerala, the Nehru Trophy Boat Race attracts thousands of spectators, including international travelers. Held on the serene Punnamada Lake in Alappuzha, this event features the iconic Chundan Vallams (snake boats) competing fiercely for the coveted Nehru Trophy.
Originally started in 1952 in honor of Jawaharlal Nehru, this race is now broadcast live and has even inspired international rowing events.
🛶 Learn more on the official website.
2. Aranmula Boat Race – Pampa River, Aranmula
Date: September 6, 2025 (Uthrittathi day during Onam)
Unlike the high-speed competition of Alappuzha, the Aranmula Boat Race is more spiritual and ceremonial. Held near the Aranmula Parthasarathy Temple, this event features Palliyodams — majestic, snake-shaped boats that glide gracefully down the Pampa River, carrying traditional parasols and singing hymns.
What sets this race apart is its deep connection to Hindu mythology and temple rituals. It’s less about winning and more about showcasing devotion, elegance, and tradition.
📍 Read more from Kerala Tourism.
3. Champakulam Moolam Boat Race – Alappuzha
Date: July 7, 2025 (Moolam day in Malayalam month of Midhunam)
This is the oldest boat race in Kerala, with roots tracing back to the 16th century. It commemorates the installation of a deity at the Ambalappuzha temple and is rich in tradition and community participation. Though not technically an Onam event, it’s a great prelude to the festival season.
Where to Watch the Action

- Alleppey (Alappuzha): The best base for Nehru Trophy and Champakulam races. Look for houseboat stays or book grandstand seats along the lake.
- Aranmula: Stay in nearby Pathanamthitta or opt for homestays near the temple for an immersive experience.
- Kumarakom and Kottayam: Ideal for quieter backwater stays with access to smaller local races and boat parades.
📸 Insider tip: Arrive early in the morning to grab the best viewing spots or book a Vallamkali package with local tour operators.
How to Plan Your Trip

- Book early: These events attract huge crowds, so accommodations in Alappuzha and Aranmula fill up fast.
- Pack light & local: Wear comfortable cotton clothes and carry sunscreen. Monsoon rains may still be around, so an umbrella or raincoat won’t hurt.
- Respect local customs: These are deeply cultural and sometimes spiritual events. Dress modestly and follow local etiquette.
Final Thoughts
If you want to feel the pulse of Kerala, there’s no better time than Onam — and no better way than witnessing its legendary Vallamkali boat races. From the fierce competition of the Nehru Trophy to the grace and tradition of the Aranmula race, each event offers a unique glimpse into Kerala’s heart and heritage.
So, mark your calendar, pack your bags, and follow the rhythm of the oars on your journey through Onam Boat Races 2025: A Traveler’s Guide to Kerala’s Vallamkali.
For more festival guides, cultural itineraries, and Kerala travel packages, visit our official travel blog.
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